Atrial Septal Defect (ASD): Understanding the “Hole in the Heart
Introduction: What is an Atrial Septal Defect? An Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), often called a “hole in the heart,” is one of the most common types of congenital heart defects, meaning it is present at birth. It involves an abnormal opening in the atrial septum, the wall of muscle that separates the heart’s two upper […]
Understanding Piles (Haemorrhoids): A Complete Guide to Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Piles or haemorrhoids, are a common condition affecting up to 1 in 20 adults, involving swollen veins in the rectum or anus that can cause bleeding, itching and discomfort. While often manageable at home, seeking medical advice is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment, especially when symptoms persist or include rectal bleeding. Overview: What Are […]
Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA): A Comprehensive Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment
Understanding the Common Congenital Heart Defect From Causes to Cure What Is Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)? Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a congenital heart defect, meaning it is a condition present at birth. To understand PDA, it’s helpful to first know how a baby’s circulation works before and after birth. Before birth, a baby’s lungs […]
Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD): A Complete Guide to the “Hole in the Heart
Understanding Diagnosis, Treatment, and Life with VSD in Nigeria What Is a Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)? A Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) is a congenital heart defect, meaning it is present at birth. It is characterized by a hole in the ventricular septum, which is the muscular wall that separates the heart’s two lower pumping chambers, […]
Atrial Septal Defect (ASD): Understanding the “Hole in the Heart
Introduction: What is an Atrial Septal Defect? An Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), often called a “hole in the heart,” is one of the most common types of congenital heart defects, meaning it is present at birth. It involves an abnormal opening in the atrial septum, the wall of muscle that separates the heart’s two upper […]